Paneer Biryani is a popular rice-based main course dish cooked with paneer (cottage cheese), long grain (basmati) rice and exotic spices. Let's learn step-by-step Paneer Dum Biryani Recipe.

This biryani is a good alternative of meat biryani for vegetarians. It is easy to make and can be cooked at home by beginners too. Unlike, chicken biryani, it does not require long marination hours.
I often prepare this biryani at home as it is quick meal and at the same time everyone in my family really enjoy it. This is a very good rice-based main course for any kitty parties or any home-based parties.
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Brief History of Biryani
Report says Biryani is the most searched Indian food globally. Read here. Interestingly, the word Biriyani is originated from the Persian word Birian which means 'fried before cooking' and Birinj, the Persian word for rice. There are different theories how biryani came to India and later it became the most popular Indian dish.
We are a family of Biryani lovers and you will find varieties of veg and non-veg biryani recipe in my blog:
- Kathal Biryani (Vegetarian)
- Kolkata Style Chicken Biryani (Non-vegetarian)

Use of homemade desi ghee (clarified butter) gives nice aroma to the biryani. The flavor and aroma of your biryani are further enhanced by using the correct quantity of authentic spices and spice powders.
Preferably use homemade biryani masala powder. However, if you do not have homemade biryani masala powder, you can use store bought branded biryani masala powder.
Though it may not be the authentic paneer dum biryani recipe, however, I can assure you this is the best paneer dum biryani recipe. You must try this!
Ingredients
You can prepare this delicious and flavorful biryani at home. Selection of ingredients plays a key role while making an authentic paneer biryani.
Rice: I always use long grain rice variety (basmati rice) for my biryani. It has a strong aroma which gives the recipe a distinct flavor.
Paneer: It is also important to use good quality paneer for this recipe. You can prepare paneer at home. Click here to know How to make Paneer at home.
Oil/Ghee: Good quality desi ghee (clarified butter) enhances the flavor of the biryani. I have used vegetable oil for frying the onions and making the base masala.
Whole Spices: Cinnamon stick, cloves, bay leaf, black peppercorn, green cardamom, mace, Star anise, etc.
Spice Powders: Turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, Biryani masala powder, salt, sugar, etc.
Onion-Ginger-Garlic: These three ingredients are must for any biryani recipe. I have used ginger paste and garlic paste. You can also use store bought ginger-garlic paste or prepare at home.
Tomato: Make tomato paste at home using grinder or use store bought tomato paste.
Yogurt: I have used homemade yogurt in this recipe.
Instructions
It is a simple and quick dish, even though the ingredients list is lengthy. Let's learn how to make paneer dum biryani recipe following the instructions.
Wash and soak rice for 20 minutes. Boil water, then add half of the whole spices. Later, add the rice and simmer until 75 to 80% done.

Drain the water and distribute the rice on large plates so that it does not clump together. Allow it to cool. Sprinkle a little salt over the rice at this stage.
If you refrigerated the paneer, soak it in warm water for 10 minutes before cutting it into blocks of your preferred shape.

Heat the oil and sauté the paneer blocks, garam masala powder, and salt. Once they have cooled, marinate them with lime juice.
In a blender, combine onion, ginger, garlic, green chili, and coriander leaves to make a smooth paste. Set aside.
Soak the saffron strands in warm milk for some time.

Now heat the oil and add the chopped onions, season with salt and sugar, and cook until crisp and golden.
Take out the fried onions (beresta) and set aside. Add ghee to the remaining oil, then stir in the whole spices.
Next, make a paste of onion, ginger, garlic, coriander leaves and green chili. Cook until the raw scent is gone.

Add the dry spice powders (turmeric, red chili, coriander, and biryani masala powder) and season to taste. Mix them well.
Now, add tomato puree and heat until the raw scent goes away.
Finally, add the whipped curd and whisk continuously for a few minutes to prevent curdling. At this point, decrease the flame. You can also turn off the heat at this stage and later again turn on.

Add the sautéed paneer cubes to the masala and stir lightly so that the paneer blocks remain intact.
It's time to layer your biryani and put on dum which helps to slow cook the meat and fluff the rice.
When making a large batch, use a large vessel. For a small batch, you can either prepare it in a vessel or just place it in a microwave-safe dish to heat up before serving.

Grease the pot and add a bottom layer of paneer with masala. Next, spread cooked rice, followed with saffron-soaked milk and fried onions. Again, add a paneer layer and repeat the layering process for two to three layers.
After covering the vessel with lid, seal the edges using whole wheat flour dough and place the vessel on a hot iron skillet for 10-15 minutes for dum.
Later turn off the heat and now paneer dum biryani is ready to serve with raita and salad.
Many people like to prepare paneer biryani in pressure cooker, but I prefer to use the method described above.
Serving Suggestions
You do not need any other side dish to serve with this biryani. As like other biryani, it is best paired with any raita (Bhindi Raita). Some prefer to have it with curd or salad.
FAQ
Apart from the regular recipe, there are two more interesting flavors of paneer biryani is very popular. One is paneer makhani biryani and another one is paneer tikka biryani. I am yet to try both the flavors.
Refrigerated paneer is cold and hard. Hence when you immerse the paneer into warm water, it becomes soft. If you marinate it after this, marination gets into the paneer pieces.
Of course! you can prepare Tofu Biryani by replacing paneer with tofu. You can make vegan version of this biryani by substituting the dairy products. For example, tofu instead of paneer, peanut curd or any other vegan curd in place of normal curd, soya or almond milk substituting milk and vegetable oil instead of ghee.
To answer this question, I would say avoid adding any other vegetables in this biryani. Many of the recipes of paneer biryani call for capsicum or bell peppers, beans and carrots. However, these vegetables have their own flavor, and the biryani will also get the flavor of these vegetables. Hence, avoid adding any other vegetables to enjoy the distinct flavor of this biryani.
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Paneer Dum Biryani Recipe
Materials
- 200 gm Paneer (Cottage Cheese), cut into rectangular 11/2 inch blocks
- 2 cups Basmati Rice
- 1 no Onion, medium
- 3 nos Onion, medium
- 1 inch Ginger pieces
- 8-10 nos Garlic, pods
- ½ cups Tomato Paste
- ½ cup Yogurt
- ½ teaspoon Turmeric Powder
- ½ teaspoon Red Chilli Powder
- 1½ teaspoon Coriander Powder
- 2 inch Cinnamon Stick
- 4-5 nos Cloves
- 1-2 nos Bay Leaf
- 4 to 8 nos Whole Black Peppercorn
- 3 to 4 nos Green Cardamom
- 2 nos Mace
- 2 nos Star Anise
- 2 teaspoon Biryani Masala Powder
- 3-4 tablespoon Milk
- a pinch Saffron
- 3-4 drops Yellow Food Color (optional)
- 2-3 tablespoon Ghee or Clarified Butter
- ¼ cup Refined Oil
- 1 teaspoon Sugar
- Salt to taste
- 2 teaspoon Lime Juice
- ½ teaspoon Garam Masala Powder
Instructions
- Wash and soak the rice for 20 minutes. Boil water and add half of the whole spices into the boiling water.
- Later add the rice to cook until 75 to 80% done. Drain the water and spread the rice in big plates so that they don't stick with each other. Allow it to cool. Sprinkle little salt on rice at this point of time.
- If you have kept the paneer in refrigerator, then keep it in warm water for 10 minutes and then cut into blocks of your desired shape.
- Heat oil and saute the paneer blocks with garam masala powder and salt.
- Once they are cooled down, marinate them with lime juice.
- In a blender take onion, ginger, garlic, green chilli and coriander leaves and make a smooth paste and keep aside.
- Soak the saffron strands in warm milk for sometime.
- Now heat oil and add the sliced onions, fry them with salt and sugar until crisp and brown.
- Take out the fried onions and keep aside.
- In the remaining oil, add ghee and in the oil-ghee mixture add the remaining whole spices.
- Next add the paste of onion, ginger, garlic, coriander and green chilli.
- Cook until the raw smell goes away.
- Add dry spice powders (turmeric, red chilli, coriander and biryani masala powder) and salt to taste. Mix them well.
- Now add tomato puree and cook until raw smell disappears.
- Finally, add beaten curd and stir continuously for few minutes to avoid curdling. At this time lower the flame.
- Add the sauteed paneer cubes into the masala and mix them lightly so that paneer blocks remain unbroken.
- It is time to layer your biryani. You can do it in a big vessel when you are making large batch. For small batch either you can assemble in a vessel or just in a microwave safe bowl so that you can heat it in microwave before serving.
- For layering, grease the vessel and put a bottom layer of paneer with masala. Next spread cooked rice and add saffron-soaked milk, and some fried onions. Again put a paneer layer and thus follow the same layering for two to three layers.
- Now close the lid of the vessel and keep it on hot iron skillet for 10 minutes before serving. Serve with curd, salad or raita.
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Rafeeda - The Big Sweet Tooth
I sincerely wish my folks liked paneer, I would have surely tried this biriyani... It looks so flavorful and full of goodness... Lovely recipe Amrita...
Seema Sriram
My Kids love paneer biriyani and this is a recipe that will come up for sunday feasts at home. I love how you have cooked the long grain rice.
Sandhya Ramakrishnan
I love paneer biriyani. I love paneer anything and I would be picking up all the paneer pieces on this. This is a great recipe for lunch box as well as it is a meal on its own.
Lathiya
What a flavorful biryani. I love all kinds of biryani and this panner biryani looks lip-smacking.
Padma Veeranki
Paneer biryani looks absolutely delicious...Simple, flavourful and filling biryani....I basically love any biryani!!
Mayuri Patel
I love paneer biryani. Such a flavorful and filling rice dish. Your preparation looks absolutely divine.
motionsandemotions
Thank you Mayuri jI
Sandhya Nadkarni
I am a big fan of biryanis and this looks so yummy! I am drooling here Amrita! Btw, your photo is just gorgeous! Love the saree and blouse combination too.
motionsandemotions
Thank you so much for your kind words Sandhya
Uma Srinivas
This looks flavorful and delicious. Instead of paneer, we use tofu sometimes. But anyways I like biryani 🙂
Vandana
I love paneer biryani especially now that I have turned vegetarian. Your biryani looks so delicious can't wait to make it.
motionsandemotions
Thank you..Do try and share your feedback
ARCHANA
I love the way a biriyani assimilates flavours. This paneer biryani is Delicious and flavourful biriyani.
Pavano
That is such a flavorful and delicious looking paneer biryani. I would love to try your recipe some time very soon for my family.
Lata Lala
Making biryani is always a joy for me and this with paneer looks super tempting Amrita. Though we prefer non veg more, this one is worth trying.
Poonam
Looks divine...Great going dear.
Thanks for the wonderful receipes
Loads of love and prayers
Bless my food by Payal
Biryani in any form is scrumptious and when it is with your favourite paneer, OMG, nothing like that. How yummy it is can be assessed from pictures.
Nalini Somayaji
yum yum yummy paneer biryani..
Nalini Somayaji
wow ...lovely delicious tempting paneer biryani....
Shobha
I love biriyanis too.. best option for one pot meals.
Unknown
I too love watching inspiring movies dear.Biryani are always special.This biryani looks good.
Treat and Trick
This looks so yum....
Unknown
It looks so delicious
Nava K
I like to watch inspiring movies too. This is a loveable briyani. Rice? Knocks me off any time.
Beena
Really tempting Briyani. Will try
Gloria Fernandes
Pls pass it to me ..i love paneer ..this biryani looks tempting
puneetjabbal
Wow Amrita, the briyani looks so delicious!!
I love paneer too, I'll sure try this!!